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A combined prosodic and linguistic treatment approach for language-communication skills in children with autism spectrum disorders : a proof-of-concept study

机译:自闭症谱系障碍儿童语言交流技巧的综合韵律和语言治疗方法:概念验证研究

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摘要

This study aimed to determine whether the use of prosodically varied speech within atraditional language therapy framework had any effect on the listening skills, pragmatic skillsand social interaction behaviour of three children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Asingle participant multiple baseline design across behaviours was implemented. Threeparticipants with ASD were selected for this research. The listening skills, pragmatic skills andsocial interaction behaviour of the participants were compared before treatment, after a 3-weekperiod of treatment and after a 2-week withdrawal period from treatment, utilising prosodicallyvaried speech within a traditional language therapy approach. Statistical significance was notcalculated for each individual due to the limited data, but visual inspection indicated that allthe participants showed positive behavioural changes in performance across all areas after 3weeks of treatment, independent of their pre-treatment performance level. The use ofprosodically varied speech within a traditional language therapy framework appears to be aviable form of treatment for children with ASD.
机译:这项研究旨在确定在传统语言治疗框架内使用不同语言的言语是否会对三名自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的听力,实用技巧和社交互动行为产生影响。实施了跨行为的单个参与者多个基线设计。选择了ASD的三名参与者进行这项研究。在治疗前,治疗3周后和退出治疗2周后,使用传统语言治疗方法中的语音变异来比较参与者的听力,实用和社交互动行为。由于数据有限,没有为每个人计算统计显着性,但是目视检查表明,所有参与者在治疗3周后均表现出各个领域表现的积极行为变化,而与他们的治疗前表现水平无关。在传统的语言治疗框架内使用语音变化的语音似乎是ASD儿童治疗的一种可行形式。

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